The most important calculator in personal finance. Set your % of paycheck, watch what 30–40 years of compounding looks like.
Hover the chart to see year-by-year. Notice how the line curves up dramatically in later years — that's compound growth. Most of your final wealth comes from gains on previous gains, not your contributions. Starting early is more valuable than contributing more.
Invests $500/mo for 10 years (until 35), then stops contributing forever. At 65 (with 7% return)…
~$558,000
Invests $500/mo for 30 years straight (until 65). At 65 (with 7% return)…
~$566,000
Starting 10 years earlier and contributing for 1/3 the time produces nearly the same outcome as starting 10 years later and contributing for 30 years. Time > amount.